Articles About Travel
Develop Your Domain Names
Greatest Risk in School Travel Is Not on School Buses
WASHINGTON -- Children are at far more risk traveling to and from school in private passenger vehicles -- especially if a teen-age driver is involved -- than in school buses, says a new report from the National Academies' Transportation Research Board. Bicycling and walking also place students at greater risk than traveling by school bus. National data assessing the risk of different modes of school transportation need to be made available to help parents, students, and officials at the state and local levels make more informed decisions regarding safety, said the committee that wrote the report.
"Each state, school district, and private school must assess its own situation and circumstances," said committee chair H. Douglas Robertson, director, Highway Safety Research Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. "The goal is to improve the safety of all children traveling to and from school, and to provide information to communities so that they can make informed choices that balance their needs and resources."
Every year, about 800 school-age children are killed in motor vehicle crashes during normal school travel hours -- weekday mornings and afternoons during school months -- accounting for about 14 percent of the 5,600 child deaths that occur on the nation's roadways. Of these 800 deaths, only about 2 percent are school-bus related, while 74 percent occur in private passenger vehicles and 22 percent are the result of pedestrian or bicycle accidents. More than half of all deaths of children between age 5 and 18 occur during normal school travel hours when a teen-ager is driving.
When students are injured or killed in crashes involving school buses, the link to school travel seems obvious, but when such casualties occur while traveling to and from school by other modes of transportation, the association is often not made. Congress asked the National Research Council to study the safety issues posed by all travel modes so that an accurate comparison could be made.
The report considered six transportation modes. In assessing buses, the committee looked at school buses as well as public transit buses and motor coach services. Passenger vehicles were divided into two categories, those driven by individuals 19 or older and those driven by operators under 19 years of age, mostly students. Data on pedestrians and bicyclists traveling to and from school also were examined.
The dramatic difference in risk across transportation modes at the national level suggests that more can be done to manage and reduce those dangers, the committee said. School districts should facilitate travel by safer modes while working to improve others that are less safe. For example, walking and bicycling could be made safer by improving sidewalks and protection at street crossings as well as building more bike paths. A dialogue among parents, schools, and other relevant organizations also needs to be established, encouraging collaboration to promote safe practices for students using all modes.
To help identify the risks of school travel, the committee developed a risk-management framework. This framework should be included among the tools used to make decisions on locations of schools, changes in the amount of student parking provided, or changes in the area serviced by school buses. For example, increasing the distance that students must live from school to qualify for school-bus service may save money but it also shifts children to travel modes that are less safe. Alternatively, providing school-bus service for middle school children attending after-school activities could reduce the risk of injury and fatality significantly. These examples, however, are based on national averages and do not reflect the variations that exist on a local or school-district level.
More research and evaluation are needed to provide local decision-makers with better guidance on how to reduce school travel risks, the committee said. Data limitations also pose problems. At present, a lack of uniformity in local- and state-level data hinders risk analyses in individual school districts. National data provide helpful insights, but could be improved by using consistent definitions. Before gathering new data, however, the cost-effectiveness of doing so needs to be examined.
The study was sponsored by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S. Department of Transportation. The National Research Council is the principal operating arm of the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering. It is a private, nonprofit institution that provides independent advice on science and technology issues under congressional charter. A committee roster follows.
Other Article Sites
findabook.com moneycd.info a-mortgage.info
about-lemon-laws.info aboutstudentloans.info
all-about-publishing.info auctions-articles.info bestcollege-university.com bestispconnection.com
biblefolder.com blogger-website.com books-used.info brokers-guide.info buywindows.info cable-dsl.info
career-miner.com carpel-tunnel.info cashinaflash.info cashloanreviews.info casinobell.com chat-house.info
clearmycredit.info collegeloantips.info crones.info depression-articles.info
dirnic.net dishguides.info
divers-below.com expodog.info
financewizz.com fire-insurance.info getgood.info handleit.net
it-idea.info
health-supplies.info hosting-right.com insidealert.com insurance-facts.info jobs-employment.info
justgood.info lookgold.net
lowcost-travel.info money-source.info myhostzone.info numisblog.com
peoplesearchfinder.info pr-articles.info realeas.com
refinancing-guides.info spyware-remove.info
telelot.info the-law.info
toppaid.info travel-deals.info travelcorrect.com wedding-guide-site.com
your-blog.info your-credit.info
MORE ARTICLES:
What A Bargain! Why Is Your Travel Insurance So Cheap?
Sorry to use the tired old adage 'you get what you pay for' but, as many people have found out to their detriment, it is especially true when it comes to travel insurance It's all too easy to take the first policy you're offered rather than have to sift through policy details and comparisons to understand exactly what you're getting
Time Travel
Let me quote something you wrote. "When you reach the boundary between like and love, you know you are entering a different country.
Travel Nursing Benefits Both Professionals and Facilities
Travel nursing has become a booming business over the past twenty years, playing a role in addressing the shortage of qualified nurses worldwide, in hospitals and other medical facilities. Initially, travel nursing was seen as a temporary measure to provide qualified nurses to areas with critical shortages and was quite controversial. Many in the medical establishment were skeptical of the ability of traveling nurses to provide quality care in unfamiliar institutions. The practice has gained acceptance in the medical profession as the numbers of highly qualified travel nurses in the field has risen, and the need for these professionals in maintaining staffing levels in many facilities has increased.
International Travel Accessory Tip: 4 Must Have Travel Accessories
Whether you are traveling for business or vacation, you want to be able to relax and enjoy the trip and even take in some sights. When it comes time to do the packing for your trip, there?s always the question of what do I need?
When You Need Advanced Travel Insurance
While it would be nice to hear that one cheap holiday insurance package is good for everyone, the truth is that this is far from the case As travel insurance providers are essentially working out the odds of anything going wrong when working out the price of insurance, it stands to reason that a beach holiday in Blackpool will not carry the same level of risks as backpacking through Africa
All About Travel Consolidators
Looking for bargain airfare for your trip? If so, a travel consolidator can help.
Travel Tour Preparedness Is Important
Even if things seem like a fairy tale, you are going to have to use some common sense so that you can come back safely. You will find that when you are taking a vacation or honeymoon that you are going to overlook some things that will keep you and your valuables safe, but you will want to take some steps to make sure that your belongs and yourself come back safely.
How to Pack for Hassle Free Travel With Toddlers
Traveling with babies can seem like a piece of cake when compared to kids who are already mobile. Toddlers and preschoolers are a lot more difficult to keep still during long flight, and packing for them will have to account for options to keep them entertained.
Vacation Rentals: How to Travel With Kids
You will find yourself again and again thinking about the thought of traveling with kids, but you will get lots of ways to maintain it stress-free, providing, you find out how to plan vacation well You want to take following tips in consideration in order that you can have great family holiday
American Express Travel Says Mexico Is A Don?t Miss Destination For Southern Californians
When Southern Californians have a small budget and a desire to see the exotic sights and sounds of another country, travel agents suggest one of numerous destinations in beautiful Mexico. Mexico is a great vacation spot for several reasons. Mexico is in America?s backyard, making it reasonably safer for US citizens than other areas of the globe. This also means that depending on where you're departing from; the actual travel time is more appealing and manageable than some other international destinations. Besides being easily accessible, Mexico has a wide variety of sights to entertain American travelers. From the beautiful beaches, to historical cities, to the archeological sites of cultures such as the Maya, Olmeca and Azteca, plus incred...
5 Safest Travel Locations Revealed
A recent report by a travel expert rates the Mediterranean island of Malta and the tax haven of Monaco as two of the safest locations in the world.
A Review of Travel Industry Secrets
If you have ever traveled, you are probably aware of the fact that you feel that there are some secrets or benefits that the travel agent is hiding from you If this is the case, you will soon realize that you are not far off
Travel Kashmir at Cheapest Price
Set like a jewelled crown on the map of India, Kashmir is a many faceted diamond, changing character with the seasons - always extravagantly beautiful. Three Himalayan ranges; Karakoram, Zanaskar, and Pir Panjal - snow capped majestic frame the landscape from northwest to northeast.
What You Need to Know About – Barcelona Travel
Welcome to the home of 1888 World's Fair and 1992 Olympics, the capital of Catalan region-a culture branded for its unique amalgam of Spanish and French mode of cooking. Known for its affluent culture and heritage, the city of Barcelona nestled on the shore of Mediterranean is of profoundly entrenched in the past.
Taipei International Travel Fair Expects to Host Greatest Number of Participants Ever in Attendance
The Taipei International Travel Fair (ITF) kicks off Friday, December 14, to Monday, December 17, 2007, at the Taipei World Trade Center Exhibition Hall 1 (5 Xinyi Rd., Sec. 5, Taipei 11011, Taiwan).
